leave是一个英文单词，音标是li:v，主要有以下几层意思休假；许可；离去。可做及物动词和不及物动词用。
基本介绍
- 外文名leave
- 翻译準假，休假
- 用法及物vt
- 音标li:v
翻译
1． 假；假；假期[C][U]
I got two weeks' leave.
我获得两周的假。
2. 许可，同意[U][+to-v]
Have you got leave to come here this afternoon
你得到许可今天下午来这里吗
3． 离去，告别[U]
The guests took leave after thanking the host.
客人们对主人表示谢意之后告辞了。
Mary left school last year and she is working in a shop now.
玛丽去年退了学，现正在一家商店工作。
用法
及物vt
1． 离开(某处)[(+for)]
Mr. Smith left the room at two o'clock.
2． 离开(某人)的身边；遗弃，离弃
Her husband has left her.
3． 辞去(工作等);脱离(组织等)
Mary left school last year and she is working in a shop now.
4． 遗忘；丢下
I left my keys behind.
5． 听任，使处于某种状态[O4][O7][O8]
He left the windows open.
This is why repeated attempts at reform legislation have failed in recent years,leaving the Postal Service unable to pay its bills except by deferring vital modernization.[2018英语一考研]
这就是近年来屡次试图改革立法、均以失败告终的原因，结果便是（保持推迟的这一种状态）邮政无力支付各种账单，只能推迟至关重要的现代化。
6． 留给[O1]
He left me a few books.
7． 把...交给；委託[(+with/to)][+v-ing][O2]
You can leave your case with me.
8． 死后留下(家人等)
He left a wife and five children.
9． 死后留下...给(某人)[O1]
Mother left me $10,000.
10． 剩下
I felt I had little energy left.
11． (从某个方位)经过
Leave the monument on the right and cross the bridge.
不及物动词 vi.
1． 离去；动身[(+for)]
We will leave for London next